The first thing man did in breeding was to develop dog breeds that were useful as assistants in the hunt. They were courageous animals, wicked to the beast, endowed with good instinct and ready for well-coordinated common actions in the corral. The dogs selected were strong, hardy, friendly to people and suitable for training.
The advent of firearms gave impetus to the development of both new ways of hunting and the specialization of dogs. People have deliberately chosen assistants for a certain type of game.
This process was influenced by several circumstances:
- Characteristics of climate and relief;
- The species composition of game;
- Social composition of user-hunters.
It turned out that dogs do not show themselves the same when hunting different types of game and under different natural conditions. Some were quick to hunt runaway animals on the plains, while others were good at finding injured animals in the forest. To hunt birds, they took dogs that were completely different from those used to hunt deer and roe deer. There was also a need for small dogs capable of climbing a fox hole.
Towards the end of the 19th century, several dozen breeds of hunting dogs were formed. In turn, they are clearly grouped by work profile and by origin.
In the practical breeding system of hunting dogs, a classification by specialization of work has been adopted. There are such groups:
- Greyhounds
- Hounds
- Pointers
- Terriers and dachshunds
- Spaniels
- Retrievers
The FCI classification system is based on the origin of the breeds. Terriers and dachshunds are divided into different groups, while spaniels and retrievers, on the contrary, are combined into one. Hunting huskies are part of the same group with outwardly similar dogs called “Spitz”.
Breeding of hunting dogs is different – field trials are being considered.
Here is the list of hunting dogs:
Estonian Hound | Dog Breed Information & Facts – Pictures
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Gordon Setter | Dog Breed Information & Facts – Pictures
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Fox Terrier | Dog Breed Information & Facts – Pictures
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Irish Terrier | Dog Breed Information & Facts – Pictures
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Last Updated on August 5, 2023 by Pets Feed One of the largest dogs in the world is the Irish Wolfhound. Huge dimensions do not interfere with the look of this animal elegantly. It is difficult to name another type of dog, which would perfectly combine high intelligence, speed, greatness, crushing power and endless devotion […]
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Last Updated on August 5, 2023 by Pets Feed Belonging to the greyhound family, the sloughi or the Arabian Greyhound is a really fascinating dog. Faithful and courageous when it comes to protecting his own, the sloughi has accompanied humans for centuries, it is even thought that this dog was already accompanying the pharaohs of […]
Dachshund | Dog Breed Information & Facts – Pictures
Last Updated on August 26, 2023 by Pets Feed The dachshund, often nicknamed “sausage dog” is a dog very easy to recognize, thanks to its elongated body and short legs. Her personality is friendly and affectionate, so you will love it if you are looking for a nice little partner. The breed has all the […]